The success of the Firefox
browser is driving takeup of open source applications in Australia and
opening the door for widespread Linux adoption on the desktop,
according to the newly-elected Linux Australia president, Jon Oxer.
Debian developer, author and dynamic Web site pioneer Oxer made the comments in an interview with ZDNet Australia
just before Linux Australia's annual general meeting, in which his
election was officially announced. The AGM also saw the release of news
about the location of linux.conf.au (LCA) in 2006; the high-profile
conference will leave the country to be held in Dunedin, New Zealand.
According to Oxer, "Firefox has shown us what can happen when a
project offers a free alternative to the dominant incumbent software,
with huge numbers of people downloading it, and word spreading in a
variety of ways. That has occurred despite the fact that Internet
Explorer (IE) is shipped ‘free’ (as it were) with the OS that most
people currently run. Firefox has opened the mind of the general public
to an alternative way to do software".
Oxer further went on to speculate about other open source
applications that could succeed within the Windows desktop space: "Now
with OpenOffice.org (OOo) approaching a 2.0 release, the momentum is
going to build. If there is a ‘get OOo’ campaign it will get a huge
response. OOo displaces software that’s actually very expensive, so the
imperative is even greater than with a Web browser that’s essentially a
give-away item already".
Although Oxer admits that "the inertia to change is also higher
with an office package," and that a large part of what makes Firefox so
popular is its lack of security holes when compared with IE, he said:
"There are also many security holes in MS Office, although they haven’t
received as much attention. The danger of scripting attacks etcetera is
very real.
"However, when businesses start to see they can stick Firefox
and OOo on all their machines and not only save significant amounts of
money but also improve security, it will start to happen. I think OOo
needed something like Firefox to open the door to the concept. Then of
course if you step up one level, Linux needs something to open the door
as well. Moving to free and open source applications (FOSS) on the
desktop is the first step. After that, it's not so scary to consider
moving to Linux lock, stock and barrel".
Oxer is also seeing a very positive response from distribution
of the Ubuntu and Knoppix Live CDs, which allow users to run Linux and
FOSS applications straight from a CD without installing any software.
He doesn't expect many users to make a total switch to Linux straight
away, but says that "you can bet they’ll be running at least a couple
of pieces of FOSS now, and the seed has been planted".
In other news from the AGM, the results of Linux Australia’s
2005 organising committee election were announced, confirming president
for the past two years Pia Smith’s previous informal announcement on
her blog. Smith will remain as vice-president, while Anthony Towns will
take over as secretary and Mark Tearle will continue for another year
as treasurer.
Oxer was happy to speak on the performance of the previous
committee, saying that: "LA has been rejuvenated dramatically in the
last 2 committee years since the changing of the guard at LCA 2003. The
committee at that time brought in a lot of energy and raised the
visibility of the organisation within the community".
Speaking of the growth in awareness of Linux and the
organisation in Australia, Oxer said: "The epicentre of this organic
growth has been in Linux User Groups (LUGs) and educational
institutions, and so bringing LUGs together and helping them do their
job is an incredibly important thing for LA. From what I've seen the
committee has been quite active in that regard over the last 2 years,
so I'd have to say that Pia and everyone involved with LA has therefore
been successful in that objective".
Oxer went on to speak about the future role of his organisation
within the community, saying that while "the prime mandate for LA is
still to ensure that LCA happens, I feel LA can provide a very
important ‘unifying face’ within the Linux community in the region. The
community has traditionally been quite fragmented due to the sheer
variety of people and groups involved.
"As Linux moves from being a geek-thing to a mainstream-thing
there is going to be a lot of attention focused on it, and a lot of
people trying to get their heads around exactly what it is. Obviously
LA can’t authoritatively speak on everyone’s behalf and there will
always be a variety of interests and directions.
"However, when journalists or IT strategists or even random
users want to understand where the community stands on certain issues
it should be LA's job to act as an intermediary, assisting
introductions where necessary and providing information directly at
times".
Linux.conf.au 2005, which Linux Australia organises, will be
held at the Australian National University in Canberra from 18-23 April.